I-acryloniTle: lapho izimboni zisetshenziswa kakhulu? Liyini ikusasa le-acrylonitrile?

I-acrylonitritria ikhiqizwa ukusabela oxidation kanye nenqubo yokucwilisa usebenzisa i-propylene namanzi e-ammonia njengezinto zokwakha ezingavuthiwe.Ihlobo uhlobo lwezinhlanganisela ze-organic, ifomula yamakhemikhali C3H3N, i-pungent engenamibala, i-vapor kanye nomoya kungadala ukuxubana, bese ukhipha igesi enobuthi, futhi i-acine, isisekelo esinamandla, i-anine reaction reaction.

Isetshenziswa ikakhulukazi njengokuqukethwe okungavuthiwe kwe-acrylic fiber kanye ne-abs / san resin. Ngaphandle kwalokho, kusetshenziswa kabanzi ekukhiqizweni kwe-acrylamide, ama-pastes kanye ne-adiponitritritritritritritritritritritritritritritritritritritritritritritritritritritritritile, irabha yokwenziwa, i-latex, njll.

AUkuxhumana

I-acryloniThiTile iyizinto ezintathu zokwenziwa (amapulasitiki, irabha yokwenziwa, i-fiber yokwenziwa) ukusetshenziswa okubalulekile kwe-acrylonitrite dowstream, ama-akhawunti amathathu acishe abe ngu-80% wokusetshenziswa okuphelele kwe-acrylonitrile. Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ngokuthuthukiswa kwemishini yasendlini kanye nezimoto, iChina isibe ngelinye lamazwe akhula ngokushesha kakhulu emakethe ye-acrylonitrile yomhlaba wonke. Imikhiqizo engezansi isetshenziswa kabanzi emishini yasendlini, okokugqoka, izimoto, umuthi kanye nezinye izinkambu emnothweni wezwe.

I-acryloniThiTle ikhiqizwa ukusabela oxidation kanye nenqubo yokucwilisa ye-propylene ne-ammonia. Kusetshenziswa kabanzi ekukhiqizweni kwezimboni ze-resin ne-acrylic fiber. I-Carbon Fibre iyinkambu yesicelo enesidingo sokukhula okusheshayo ngokuzayo.

I-Carbon fiber, njengenye yezinto ezibalulekile ezaphansi komfula i-acrylonitrile, ingabe impahla entsha egxile ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni eChina. I-Carbon fiber isibe yingxenye ebalulekile yezinto zokwakha ezingasindi, futhi kancane kancane kusuka ezintweni zensimbi ezedlule, emikhakheni yezempi kanye nezempi iye yaba yinto yohlelo lokusebenza oluyisisekelo.

Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwesayensi nobuchwepheshe, imakethe ye-acrylonitrile iveza umkhuba omkhulu wokuthuthuka:

1. I-PROPEROW NJENGOBA izinto ezingavuthiwe zomugqa wokukhiqiza i-acrylonitrite kancane kancane ziyakhuthaza;
2. Ucwaningo lwama-catalysts amasha luseyisihloko sokucwaninga izazi ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe;
I-3. Idivayisi enkulu;
4. Ukulondolozwa kwamandla nokuncishiswa kokuphuma, ukusebenziseka kwenqubo kuya ngokuya kubaluleke kakhulu;
I-5. Ukwelashwa kwamanzi angcolile sekuphenduke okuqukethwe okubalulekile kocwaningo.